Editorial

When Protest Becomes “Treason”: The Dangerous Politics of Labels

The Bharatiya Janata Party’s latest broadside against the Congress — linking recent street protests in India to the riots in France and accusing the opposition of plotting “regime change” — marks another low in the coarsening of political discourse. Calling Rahul Gandhi a “gaddar” (traitor) is not merely heated rhetoric; it is a deliberate attempt to criminalise dissent by wrapping it in the language of national betrayal.

The context is clear. Over the past weeks, protests centred on the Election Commission and demands for institutional accountability have unsettled the ruling establishment. Instead of engaging the substance of the grievances — questions about electoral integrity, the conduct of constitutional bodies, or the right to peaceful assembly — the BJP has chosen the easier path: equivalence with foreign disorder and the branding of the Leader of the Opposition as anti-national. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s parallel criticism of the Congress as a force that thrives on failed political launches only reinforces the narrative that the opposition’s existence itself is a problem rather than a democratic necessity.

This tactic is not new. Governments of every hue have, at different moments, painted critics as threats to national stability. What is new is the brazenness with which foreign chaos is imported into domestic argument. France’s recent unrest has complex roots — economic discontent, policing controversies, social fracture. To suggest that Indian protests are a carbon copy, orchestrated by a political party for “regime change,” is both analytically lazy and politically reckless. It collapses genuine democratic disagreement into a conspiracy theory.

The danger is twofold. First, such language normalises the idea that questioning the government is equivalent to questioning the nation. Once “gaddar” becomes acceptable political vocabulary, the space for opposition shrinks. Second, it distracts from the harder work of governance and reform. If electoral processes or institutional independence are under genuine scrutiny, the response should be transparency and reasoned defence, not name-calling.

Democracy is not sustained by the silence of critics but by the ability of institutions and parties to withstand criticism without resorting to character assassination. The Congress, for its part, must also recognise that protest without a coherent alternative vision risks becoming noise. Yet the primary responsibility for elevating the discourse rests with those in power.

India’s strength has always been its capacity to absorb argument. Reducing that argument to a binary of patriots versus traitors weakens the republic far more than any street demonstration. The nation deserves better than the politics of the slur.

The Shadow of Another War: Plans, Proxies, and the Strait

Reports that the United States and Israel have prepared plans for renewed military strikes on Iran after the American midterm elections should sober every capital that depends on the free flow of energy and the avoidance of great-power confrontation. The timing is revealing. By waiting until after the elections, Washington appears determined to remove domestic political risk from the calculation. Tehran, meanwhile, has answered through its Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, which claims to have struck vessels engaged in oil transfers near the Strait of Hormuz. The message is unmistakable: the region remains one miscalculation away from a wider conflict.

This is not a sudden crisis. It is the continuation of a cycle that has already seen direct exchanges, proxy warfare, and repeated threats to the world’s most important oil chokepoint. The Houthis’ attacks on Saudi infrastructure form part of the same web of escalation. Each side claims deterrence; each action raises the threshold for the next. The danger is that planning documents, once drafted, acquire a momentum of their own. What begins as contingency can harden into policy when a single incident provides the pretext.

The strategic logic on the Israeli and American side is familiar: degrade Iran’s nuclear and military capabilities before they become irreversible. Tehran’s logic is equally familiar: raise the cost of pressure through asymmetric and deniable means, while signalling that the Strait remains a lever. Both logics contain a fatal flaw. Military action may set back Iran’s programmes, but it is unlikely to eliminate them. Iranian retaliation, whether direct or through proxies, risks closing or severely disrupting the Strait, with immediate consequences for global oil prices and inflation in energy-importing nations, including India.

What is missing is any credible diplomatic off-ramp. The region has seen too many cycles of strike and counter-strike without a parallel track of negotiation that addresses the core security concerns of all parties. Deterrence without dialogue eventually collapses into war. The midterm calendar may offer political cover in Washington, but it does not create strategic wisdom. Israel faces genuine security threats; Iran faces genuine isolation. Neither reality justifies treating the Gulf as a theatre for open-ended confrontation.

The responsible course is restraint and the reopening of channels that reduce the risk of accidental escalation. The alternative is a conflict whose economic and human costs will be borne far beyond the borders of the states that choose to fight it. History rarely rewards those who believe the next war will be clean, limited, or conclusive.

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